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                <text>&lt;strong&gt;Theoretical characterization of germanene doped with main group elements&lt;/strong&gt;</text>
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                <text>Herein, using density functional calculations, we studied the substitutional doping in germanene with B, C, N, O, Al, Si, P, S, Ga, As, and Se. Nitrogen is the element that can be more easily incorporated into the germanene lattice, followed by silicon, carbon, and boron. Almost all dopants were efficient in opening a band-gap. Yet, caution should be taken because this opening strongly depends on the dopant concentration. Carbon and sulfur were the most effective elements for band-gap opening. C-doping generates the lowest effective masses (me*/m0=mh*/ m0=0.09). The equal me and mh values indicate an intrinsic semiconductor behavior, a characteristic shared by the chalcogenides- doped systems. Additionally, we performed a detailed analysis of the preferred disposition of dopants in the germanene lattice. In contrast with the results obtained for graphene, when multiple atoms are introduced in the germanene framework, they do not prefer to be agglomerated, adopting a random disposition, except in the case of sulfur and nitrogen, which favored specific dopant arrangement. Two sulfur dopants showed a notorious preference for replacing a Ge</text>
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                <text>&lt;strong&gt;Structural, mechanical, and electronic properties of armchair and zigzag germanene nanotubes&lt;/strong&gt;</text>
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                <text>This computational study investigated germanene nanotubes (GeNTs) using density functional theory (DFT) simulations to comprehend their structural, mechanical, and electronic properties. The analysis includes armchairs and zigzag GeNTs with diameters from ~7 to ~221 &amp;Aring;. It explores their relative stabilities, band structures, density of states, effective mass carriers, and piezoelectric and elastic constants. As a result, it is highlighted that smaller nanotube diameters exhibit higher instability than larger ones due to increased structural strain produced by higher curvature. An intriguing behavior is observed for diameters greater than 25 &amp;Aring;, with negative strain energies. The quantum confinement effect significantly influences the electronic properties of GeNTs, leading to increased band gap energy for smaller nanotubes. The band gap energy of armchair nanotubes has a decreasing behavior as the diameter increases. In contrast, for zigzag nanotubes, the band gap energy increases to ~13 &amp;Aring; diameter and then decreases, reaching a band gap energy of 0.08 eV. Regarding mechanical properties, smaller GeNTs exhibit significantly lower elastic constants (C11). As the diameter increases, C11 values converge around 114 GPa for both armchair and zigzag GeNTs. Only the zigzag GeNTs exhibit piezoelectricity. Carrier effective masses decrease with increasing diameter, enhancing carrier mobility for larger-diameter GeNTs. The hereinreported findings provide valuable insights into the properties of germanene nanotubes, demonstrating their promising potential for nanoscale device applications and inspiring further research and synthesis of germanenerelated systems.</text>
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&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;ADVERTENCIA -&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;La consulta de este documento queda condicionada a la aceptaci&amp;oacute;n de las siguientes condiciones de uso: Este documento es &amp;uacute;nicamente para usos privados enmarcados en actividades de investigaci&amp;oacute;n y docencia. No se autoriza su reproducci&amp;oacute;n con fines de lucro. Esta reserva de derechos afecta tanto los datos del documento como a sus contenidos. En la utilizaci&amp;oacute;n o cita de partes debe indicarse el nombre de la persona autora.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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