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                <text>&lt;strong&gt;Biological performance of particleboard incorporated with boron minerals&lt;/strong&gt;</text>
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                <text>We compared resistance to decay, mold fungi, termites and insect larvae of particleboards incorporated with the raw boron minerals ulexite and colemanite to that of particleboards impregnated with the commercial boron preservative zinc borate, or boric acid plus a borax mixture. We also quantified water absorption, thickness swell and boron release of particleboards. Ulexite had the best decay resistance, and colemanite had the best termite resistance. However, ulexite and colemanite were not as effective as zinc borate or the boric acid/borax mixture in preventing mold growth. In general, the boric acid/borax mixture combination was more effective against Anobium larvae than the other treatments. Less boron was released by specimens containing zinc borate and colemanite than by those containing ulexite or the boric acid/borax mixture. In general, water absorption and thickness swell were similar among the different treatments, but both were slightly higher in the ulexite-incorporated specimens. Further mechanical tests will be needed to evaluate the particleboard properties and thereby the compatibility of these boron minerals with various manufacturing processes.</text>
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                <text>Journal of Forestry Research&amp;nbsp; v. 28, no. 1, 2017.-- p. 195-203</text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Informaci&amp;oacute;n sobre Derechos de Autor&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;(Por favor lea este aviso antes de abrir los documentos u objetos)&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
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                <text>DOI: 10.1007/s11676-016-0288-0</text>
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                <text>A recycling process which recovers the main components of rejected zinccarbon and alkaline domestic batteries has been developed. The product of recycling is a solution of zinc (32 g.l-1) and manganese (15 g.l-1) salts, free of heavy metals, the use of this solution as wood preservative is being studied. The fungicide potential of the solution is known from previous screening plate tests and tests using wood blocks, in the presence of white and brown rot fungi. Changes were introduced in the recycling process and their effects on fungicide and insecticide properties of the solution are studied in the laboratory, leaching of wood preservative is also analyzed. The evaluation of the solution at four different retention levels was carried out on Pinus taeda and Eucalyptus grandis (sapwood) specimens. Fungicide effect was tested with Fomitopsis palustris and Trametes versicolor. The insecticide potential was tested with Coptotermes formosanus. It is concluded that the changes introduced in the recycling process are not adequate, the solution kept its insecticide properties, but mass losses in fungal tests were higher than expected. In addition, some kind of fixation of the preservative is needed, because leaching leaves wood with low protection.</text>
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