Residual infection of 15 Toxoplasma strains in the brain of rats fed cysts.

Dublin Core

Title

Residual infection of 15 Toxoplasma strains in the brain of rats fed cysts.

Subject

URUGUAY
PARASITOLOGIA
TOXOPLASMOSIS
TOXOPLASMA
BIBLIOGRAFIA NACIONAL QUIMICA
2001

Abstract

Thirty-seven groups of 4–32 Wistar rats were fed 2–103 cysts of 15 Toxoplasma strains. After 2 months, the rats were euthanized and their brains screened for Toxoplasma cysts and bioassayed in mice if negative. The brains of 323 of 411 rats (78.6%) were found to be infected 2 months after inoculation with Toxoplasma cysts. Two hundred cysts were necessary to infect nearly 90% of the rats. With lower doses, only 60% of the rats had residual brain infection. Brain cysts were formed only in 146 of 411 rats (35.5%). The numbers of cysts formed were in the order of tens to hundreds, only occasionally one or two thousands. The mean percentage of rats with brain cysts, and the number of cysts formed in rat brains by different inocula, increased with higher doses of cysts and then declined. This pattern is difficult to explain and similar results regarding the number of cysts formed have been published. In relation to the mean percentage of rats infected, there appears to be a plateau in infection with the higher inocula. Neither the number of rats with cysts in their brains nor the numbers of cysts formed were dependent on the Toxoplasma strain used, with the exception of one strain. Instead, individual variations were marked, and are presumably related to variations in the individual genetic resistance to Toxoplasma infection in the rat. The information gathered is considered a preliminary step for a rat model of immunity against acquired toxoplasmosis.

Creator

Freyre, A
Falcón, J
Correa, O
Méndez, J
González, M
Venzal, J.M

Source

Parasitology Research v. v.87, , 2001. -- p. 915-918

Publisher

Springer

Date

2001

Rights

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Format

PDF

Language

Inglés

Type

Artículo

Identifier

DOI: 10.1007/s004360100487

Coverage

Uruguay

Document Item Type Metadata

Original Format

PDF
Date Added
May 4, 2015
Collection
Bibliografía Nacional Química
Item Type
Document
Tags
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Citation
Freyre, A et al., “Residual infection of 15 Toxoplasma strains in the brain of rats fed cysts.,” RIQUIM - Repositorio Institucional de la Facultad de Química - UdelaR, accessed November 17, 2025, https://riquim.fq.edu.uy/items/show/2958.