A qualitative exploration of parental decision-making regarding ultra-processed products for children aged 2 to 5 years

Dublin Core

Title

A qualitative exploration of parental decision-making regarding ultra-processed products for children aged 2 to 5 years

Subject

NIÑOS
INFANCIA
NUTRICION INFANTIL
PRACTICAS DE ALIMENTACION DE LOS PADRES
SISTEMA NOVA
ELECCION DE ALIMENTOS
NIÑOS EN EDAD PREESCOLAR
BIBLIOGRAFIA NACIONAL QUIMICA
2026

Abstract

The early and frequent consumption of ultra-processed products has emerged as a growing public health concern, driven by a growing body of evidence linking these products to a range of adverse health outcomes. This study explored parental perceptions of their children's consumption of ultra-processed products and examined the barriers and facilitators influencing their inclusion in the diets of children aged 2–5 years. Using a generic qualitative design, semi-structured interviews were conducted with 24 parents residing in Montevideo, Uruguay, a South American country with one of the highest childhood overweight and obesity rates in the region (14.1 % of children under 5 years). The analysis was guided by qualitative content analysis, employing both inductive and deductive coding strategies. Although all participants recognized ultra-processed products as unhealthy, they acknowledged their children regularly consumed items such as yogurt, cookies, and sausages. While awareness of health risks served as a barrier, many parents expressed compensatory health beliefs that justified occasional consumption. Key facilitators included prevailing social norms, influence from family and peers, and the widespread availability and marketing of ultra-processed products. These findings highlight the complex interplay of individual beliefs and broader environmental influences in shaping parental decision-making. Results underscore the need for a comprehensive set of strategies to discourage the consumption of ultra-processed products. These could include nutrition education programs to raise awareness of their negative health effects beyond the age of two, alongside the implementation of robust public policies to address the widespread availability and promotion of these products.

Creator

Girona, Alejandra
Machín, Leandro
Rodríguez, Raquel
Vinçon, Camila
Lozano, Mónica

Source

British Food Journal, 2026

Publisher

Elsevier

Date

2026

Rights

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Format

PDF

Extent

11 p.

Language

Inglés

Type

Artículo

Identifier

10.1016/j.appet.2026.108440

Document Item Type Metadata

Original Format

PDF
Date Added
October 7, 2026
Collection
Bibliografía Nacional Química
Item Type
Document
Tags
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Citation
Girona, Alejandra et al., “A qualitative exploration of parental decision-making regarding ultra-processed products for children aged 2 to 5 years,” RIQUIM - Repositorio Institucional de la Facultad de Química - UdelaR, accessed October 22, 2026, https://riquim.fq.edu.uy/items/show/7138.